Understanding the Link Between Diabetes and Gum Disease
Today, as part of our Dental Health Week series, we're diving into an important topic: the connection between uncontrolled diabetes and severe gum disease. This relationship highlights why managing your overall health is crucial for maintaining a healthy smile.
How Diabetes Affects Gum Health:
Diabetes affects your body’s ability to process sugar, leading to higher blood sugar levels. When blood sugar levels are poorly controlled, it can weaken your immune system's ability to fight off bacterial infections, including those in your mouth.
This makes people with diabetes more susceptible to gum disease, and once infected, it can be harder to control and treat compared to individuals without diabetes.
Impact on Oral Health:
Gingivitis: People with diabetes are at a higher risk of developing gingivitis, the early stage of gum disease. Symptoms include swollen, red gums that may bleed during brushing or flossing.
Periodontitis: If gingivitis progresses untreated, it can lead to periodontitis, where the gums pull away from the teeth, forming pockets that trap plaque and can become infected. This can ultimately result in tooth loss.
Prevention and Management:
The key to preventing gum disease in individuals with diabetes is maintaining good blood sugar control. This includes:
Regular monitoring of blood sugar levels as recommended by your healthcare provider.
Adopting a thorough oral hygiene routine, including brushing twice a day and flossing daily.
Regular dental check-ups and professional cleanings to detect and address any signs of gum disease early.
Seeking Professional Advice:
If you have diabetes or suspect you may be at risk, it's essential to discuss your oral health with both your dentist and healthcare provider. They can provide personalised recommendations to help you maintain healthy gums and overall oral health.
By understanding the link between diabetes and gum disease and taking proactive steps to manage your health, you can protect your smile for years to come.
Stay tuned for more tips throughout Dental Health Week!